Review Links Smaller Nanoplastics to Greater Biological Stress Across Species in ssalimpour

Salimpour Website |A systematic review of 212 studies linked experimental exposure to microplastics and nanoparticles to oxidative stress, impaired growth and reproduction, and increased mortality across biological models. Smaller particles, higher concentrations, and polystyrene were associated

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Review Links Smaller Nanoplastics to Greater Biological Stress Across Species

Review Links Smaller Nanoplastics to Greater Biological Stress Across Species

A systematic review of 212 studies linked experimental exposure to microplastics and nanoparticles to oxidative stress, impaired growth and reproduction, and increased mortality across biological models. Smaller particles, higher concentrations, and polystyrene were associated with stronger effects, although laboratory conditions and limited human evidence restrict conclusions about real-world health risks.