Insights into electrospun polymeric nanofiber mats: an innovative dressing for wound healing applications at Salimpour Site.

Electrospun membranes are made of thousands of nanofibers and are widely used in many fields. However, their poor mechanical properties seriously restrict their industrialization. In this paper, a simple post fabrication strategy is proposed to enhance the strength of electrospun nanofiber membranes. The polymer skeleton was melted electrohydrodynamic direct-writing into the electrospun nanofiber membrane and penetrated the nanofiber membrane to enhance its mechanical properties. As a verification, composite membrane with polyimide nanofiber and polylactide skeleton was generated, and tensile strength increased from 14.9 MPa to 34.2 MPa without significant loss of fiber morphology. 2024-04-01

Nanofibers can be produced by various techniques, such as a broad range of electrospinning techniques to produce nanofiber mats from different polymers or polymer blends, often filled with metallic or semiconducting nanoparticles or by different nanotechnological bottom-up or top-down methods. They are important parts of a wide variety of energy applications, such as batteries, fuel cells, photovoltaics, or hydrogen storage materials. Usually, their physical or chemical parameters are measured by averaging over a fiber bundle or a part of a nanofiber mat. Here, we report the possibility of measuring the different physical and chemical properties of single nanofibers and nanowires. 2024-10-01

Green polymers and nanocomposites are noticed by researchers in the environmental fields. Among them, starch, polylactic acid, and cellulose nanofiber (CNF) are eco-friendly. In the present study, thermoplastic bio-nanocomposites of starch/cellulose nanofiber (SN), polylactic acid/cellulose nanofiber (PN), and starch/polylactic acid/cellulose nanofiber (SPN) are prepared by film casting. The effect of nanofibers is investigated by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), mechanical properties, and water vapor permeability (WVP) of films. Results show that the mechanical properties of SN and PN improve with the addition of CNFs due to their uniform dispersion which are 2024-10-01

Citation: Brockhagen, B.; Hellert, C.; Grothe, T.; Güth, U.; Storck, J.L.; Ehrmann, A.; Wortmann, M. Freestanding Flexible Carbon Nanofiber Mats for Energy Storage Applications. Mater. Proc. 2025, 21, 1. Abstract: Carbon nanofiber mats can be applied for diverse energy applications. Usually, they should be freestanding and show sufficient structural stability. Poly(acrylonitrile) (PAN) is often used as the base material for electrospinning due to its high carbon yield during carbonization. Carbonized PAN nanofiber mats, however, may be brittle and break under mechanical load. Here, we report a study of the impact of ZnO and tetraethyl or-thosilicate (TEOS) as nanoparticle additives on the 2025-02-01

In this study, a novel handheld battery-operated electrospinning device equipped with a nanofiber concentrator was developed to enhance target area control during nanofiber deposition. The device manipulates the electric field using the dielectric properties of a polymeric tunnel, enabling precise deposition of nanofibers with specific patterns. Low molecular weight chitosan/poly(vinyl alcohol) (CS/PVA) nanofibers with an average diameter of 65 ± 9 nm were successfully synthesized. Finite Element Analysis (FEA) simulations demonstrated the effectiveness of the nanofiber concentrator in stabilizing the whipping jet, reducing deposition area, and increasing accuracy. 2025-02-01