ResearchGate |
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From fibers to fuel cells: advanced nanofiber innovations and perovskite strategies for enhanced SOFC efficiency and stability |
Solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs) are promising electrochemical conversion devices due to their high efficiency, wide fuel selection, and potential solutions for environmental problems associated with fuel scarcity and combustion. Over the past decade, extensive research has focused on improving the comprehensive performance of SOFCs in the intermediate temperature range to facilitate their commercialization. The nanoscale microstructure offers promising opportunities for the further development of SOFCs. Besides component optimization, one-dimensional fibrous structured electrodes exhibit outstanding performance, providing new ideas for developing electrode materials suitable for medium to |
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2025-02-01 Read more about this article in source |
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Over the past decade, cellulose microtube-based foam materials have gained immense traction for their potential applications in construction,... 08/31/2023
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ResearchGate more ...
Sorption of mercury from water by green synthesised silver nanoparticles supported on natural rubber latex/polyvinyl alcohol nanofibre
Finding a green approach for silver nanoparticle (AgNP) synthesis and as an adsorbent for safe contaminant removal in water has become a challenge. In this study, AgNP were green synthesised into a biopolymer matrix (natural rubber latex/polyvinyl alcohol (PVA/NRL)) via electrospinning. Efficiency of the synthesised nanofibre composites in removing mercury (Hg) from an aqueous solution was examined. SEM and TEM analysis showed that AgNP were more visible on the fibre’s surface at a lower concentration (0.01 M AgNP), whilst at a higher concentration (0.015 M AgNP), relatively more AgNP were found within the fibre. The average sizes of the AgNP were relatively larger (8.15 ± 0.09 nm) in 0. 11/01/2023 -
We consider two rubidium atoms, prepared in the same S or P Rydberg states, near an optical nanofibre, and we determine their van der Waals interaction potential as a function of their separation along the nanofibre axis, their distance to the nanofibre axis, and their relative azimuthal angle. We compare results obtained through direct diagonalisation of the Hamiltonian (including quadrupolar interaction terms) with second-order perturbation calculations, and we identify which couplings mainly contribute to the potential in the presence of the nanofibre and in free-space. We relate the appearance of new allowed couplings to the broken rotation symmetry around the interatomic axis due to 02/01/2023
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ResearchGate more ...
Enhancing Mechanical Properties and Flux of Nanofibre Membranes for Water Filtration
Nanofibres have gained attention for their highly porous structure, narrow pore size, and high specific surface area. One of the most efficient techniques for producing nanofibres is electrospinning. These fibres are used in various fields, including water filtration. Although they possess the ability to filter various components, the fibres generally have low mechanical strength, which can mitigate their performance over time. To address this, studies have focused on enhancing nanofibre membrane strength for water filtration. Previous analyses show that the mechanical properties of nanofibre mats can be improved through solvent vapour treatment, thermal treatment, and chemical crosslinking. 08/01/2023 -
Single-nanoparticle detection has received tremendous interest due to its significance in fundamental physics and biological applications. Here, we demonstrate an optical nanofibre-enabled microfluidic sensor for the detection and sizing of nanoparticles. Benefitting from the strong evanescent field outside the nanofibre, a nanoparticle close to the nanofibre can scatter a portion of the field energy to the environment, resulting in a decrease in the transmitted intensity of the nanofibre. On the other hand, the narrow and shallow microfluidic channel provides a femtoliter-scale detection region, making nanoparticles flow through the detection region one by one. 10/01/2023
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Springer more ...
An Overview of the Various Nanofiber Scaffolds Techniques with a Focus on the 3D Nanofiber-based Scaffolds Application in Medicine
Repairing large tissue defects often represents a great challenge in clinics due to issues regarding lack of donors, mismatched sizes, irregular... 08/11/2023 -
Flexible sensors can be widely applied in the area of lightweight, wearable and intelligent electronic devices. In aerospace, for example, flexible... 02/13/2023
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The lithium-ion (Li-ion) battery has received considerable attention in the field of energy conversion and storage due to its high energy density and... 03/24/2023
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Springer more ...
Nanofiber Induced Silk Fibroin Nanofiber/Silk Fibroin (SFNF/SF) Fibrous Scaffolds for 3D Cell Culture
Fibrous 3D scaffold with small fiber diameter has the similar topographic and structural characteristics of native extracellular matrix (ECM), which... 02/17/2023 -
Over the past decade, cellulose microtube-based foam materials have gained immense traction for their potential applications in construction,... 08/31/2023
-
ResearchGate more ...
Sorption of mercury from water by green synthesised silver nanoparticles supported on natural rubber latex/polyvinyl alcohol nanofibre
Finding a green approach for silver nanoparticle (AgNP) synthesis and as an adsorbent for safe contaminant removal in water has become a challenge. In this study, AgNP were green synthesised into a biopolymer matrix (natural rubber latex/polyvinyl alcohol (PVA/NRL)) via electrospinning. Efficiency of the synthesised nanofibre composites in removing mercury (Hg) from an aqueous solution was examined. SEM and TEM analysis showed that AgNP were more visible on the fibre’s surface at a lower concentration (0.01 M AgNP), whilst at a higher concentration (0.015 M AgNP), relatively more AgNP were found within the fibre. The average sizes of the AgNP were relatively larger (8.15 ± 0.09 nm) in 0. 11/01/2023 -
We consider two rubidium atoms, prepared in the same S or P Rydberg states, near an optical nanofibre, and we determine their van der Waals interaction potential as a function of their separation along the nanofibre axis, their distance to the nanofibre axis, and their relative azimuthal angle. We compare results obtained through direct diagonalisation of the Hamiltonian (including quadrupolar interaction terms) with second-order perturbation calculations, and we identify which couplings mainly contribute to the potential in the presence of the nanofibre and in free-space. We relate the appearance of new allowed couplings to the broken rotation symmetry around the interatomic axis due to 02/01/2023
-
ResearchGate more ...
Enhancing Mechanical Properties and Flux of Nanofibre Membranes for Water Filtration
Nanofibres have gained attention for their highly porous structure, narrow pore size, and high specific surface area. One of the most efficient techniques for producing nanofibres is electrospinning. These fibres are used in various fields, including water filtration. Although they possess the ability to filter various components, the fibres generally have low mechanical strength, which can mitigate their performance over time. To address this, studies have focused on enhancing nanofibre membrane strength for water filtration. Previous analyses show that the mechanical properties of nanofibre mats can be improved through solvent vapour treatment, thermal treatment, and chemical crosslinking. 08/01/2023 -
Single-nanoparticle detection has received tremendous interest due to its significance in fundamental physics and biological applications. Here, we demonstrate an optical nanofibre-enabled microfluidic sensor for the detection and sizing of nanoparticles. Benefitting from the strong evanescent field outside the nanofibre, a nanoparticle close to the nanofibre can scatter a portion of the field energy to the environment, resulting in a decrease in the transmitted intensity of the nanofibre. On the other hand, the narrow and shallow microfluidic channel provides a femtoliter-scale detection region, making nanoparticles flow through the detection region one by one. 10/01/2023
-
Springer more ...
An Overview of the Various Nanofiber Scaffolds Techniques with a Focus on the 3D Nanofiber-based Scaffolds Application in Medicine
Repairing large tissue defects often represents a great challenge in clinics due to issues regarding lack of donors, mismatched sizes, irregular... 08/11/2023 -
Flexible sensors can be widely applied in the area of lightweight, wearable and intelligent electronic devices. In aerospace, for example, flexible... 02/13/2023
-
The lithium-ion (Li-ion) battery has received considerable attention in the field of energy conversion and storage due to its high energy density and... 03/24/2023
-
Springer more ...
Nanofiber Induced Silk Fibroin Nanofiber/Silk Fibroin (SFNF/SF) Fibrous Scaffolds for 3D Cell Culture
Fibrous 3D scaffold with small fiber diameter has the similar topographic and structural characteristics of native extracellular matrix (ECM), which... 02/17/2023